For friends & family / FIELD GUIDE

Be there for a friend. Keep room for yourself.

Conversation starters, specific offers of help, and a clearer place for your own boundaries.

Something to take with you

A small, specific offer is often easier to respond to than “let me know if you need anything.”

Open a conversation, not a case

Choose a moment with enough time and privacy. Start with what you have noticed and why you care: “We have not spent much time together lately, and I wanted to check in.” Leave room for an answer that is different from what you expected.

If your friend wants to talk, ask whether they want company, practical help, or someone to listen. You do not need to turn every conversation into a plan. Avoid making their experience into a debate or comparing it with someone else’s story.

Offer something with edges

“I can sit with you while you make the first call on Thursday” is a clear offer. So is “I can bring dinner after your appointment.” The person can accept, decline, or suggest something else without having to invent a task for you.

Ask before contacting a provider, sharing their situation, or telling other friends. Outside immediate safety concerns, give them room to decide how much they want others involved. Practical support works best when it does not quietly become control.

Say what you can actually sustain

  • “I can talk for half an hour tonight, and we can check in again tomorrow.”
  • “I can help look at options, but I cannot decide on treatment for you.”
  • “I care about you, and I need help from someone trained for this situation.”
  • “Would you like me to ask again next week, or would another kind of check-in feel better?”

Know when to bring in immediate support

The 988 Lifeline advises listening without judgment, asking directly about suicide when concerned, and not promising secrecy about a plan to hurt oneself. In the U.S., you can call or text 988 about a friend as well as for yourself. If there is an immediate life-threatening emergency, call 911.

Supporting someone does not require you to be their only source of help. Make space for your own relationships, rest, and support. If a situation feels beyond what you can safely handle, involve trained help rather than trying to hold it alone.

Sources & editorial note

Original educational writing and planning prompts, with background from the sources above. Source checking is not clinical review. This guide has not been independently reviewed by a clinician and does not provide a diagnosis or individual treatment recommendation. How we work.